A fresh generation embraces pearl cultivation despite sector challenges
Rangiroa, French Polynesia – In a sign of the industry’s enduring appeal, 12 young jobseekers have enrolled in a specialized pearl farming program at the Nacre and Pearl Trade Center (CMNP) for the 2024/2025 session. The training, organized by FPS Formation with support from the Pearl Ministry and Maison de la Perle, underscores pearl farming’s role as both cultural heritage and economic lifeline.
Inside the Immersive Training Program
🔹 Hands-on learning: Trainees toured the Pearl House’s quality control lab, mastering:
- X-ray thickness testing (minimum 0.8mm nacre requirement)
- Grading standards for color, luster, and surface quality
- Export certification protocols
🔹 Ministerial endorsement: From New Caledonia, Minister Temauri Foster urged trainees to embrace “skill, hard work, and perseverance” as keys to success.
🔹 Career pathways: Options range from oyster farming to master grafting—a skill paying up to 15,000 XPF/day (≈€125) for experts.
Why This Matters
✅ Economic revitalization: 23 total trainees at CMNP signal youth confidence in the sector
✅ Quality focus: Rigorous training combats counterfeit pearls undermining Tahiti’s brand
✅ EU-backed future: CMNP funded by 5th European Development Fund
“We’re not just learning a trade—we’re safeguarding Polynesia’s ‘black gold,’” shared a 22-year-old trainee.
Challenges & Opportunities
- Market pressures: Global pearl prices remain volatile
- Innovation needs: Sustainable farming techniques prioritized
- Entrepreneurial spirit: 30% of graduates launch independent farms
Next steps: Trainees will complete 400-hour apprenticeships at working pearl farms before certification.
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